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The Method of Mutual Estimating of Rotation and Deformations of Tectonic Blocks

A. V. Mokhnatkin, S. D. Petrov, V. L. Gorshkov, N. V. Shcherbakova, S. S. Smirnov, D. A. Trofimov

Transactions of IAA RAS, issue 35, 112 (2015)

Keywords: GNSS, movement of lithospheric plates, Euler pole, strain field, two-group LSM, Baltic Shield

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Abstract

The tasks to determine velocities of lithospheric plates and to estimate their deformations using geodetic measurements used to be solved independently of each other. Moreover, these lithospheric plates were regarded sliding by a sphere as absolutely solid bodies in the first case [1], and they were considered to be the fixed deformable blocks in the second case [2]. Our investigation shows that both models are incomplete. In general, one can say that any velocity field of stations is a combination of solid body rotation and deformation. An algorithm for joint estimation of the angular velocity vector and deformations of a lithospheric block has been implemented in this work. These parameters have been estimated using the least squares collocation method and the model covariance functions adopted in the methods of geostatistics [3]. This algorithm is used to estimate the deformation and rotation parameters of the Baltic Shield.

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A. V. Mokhnatkin, S. D. Petrov, V. L. Gorshkov, N. V. Shcherbakova, S. S. Smirnov, D. A. Trofimov. The Method of Mutual Estimating of Rotation and Deformations of Tectonic Blocks // Transactions of IAA RAS. — 2015. — Issue 35. — P. 112. @article{mokhnatkin2015, abstract = {The tasks to determine velocities of lithospheric plates and to estimate their deformations using geodetic measurements used to be solved independently of each other. Moreover, these lithospheric plates were regarded sliding by a sphere as absolutely solid bodies in the first case [1], and they were considered to be the fixed deformable blocks in the second case [2]. Our investigation shows that both models are incomplete. In general, one can say that any velocity field of stations is a combination of solid body rotation and deformation. An algorithm for joint estimation of the angular velocity vector and deformations of a lithospheric block has been implemented in this work. These parameters have been estimated using the least squares collocation method and the model covariance functions adopted in the methods of geostatistics [3]. This algorithm is used to estimate the deformation and rotation parameters of the Baltic Shield.}, author = {A.~V. Mokhnatkin and S.~D. Petrov and V.~L. Gorshkov and N.~V. Shcherbakova and S.~S. Smirnov and D.~A. Trofimov}, issue = {35}, journal = {Transactions of IAA RAS}, keyword = {GNSS, movement of lithospheric plates, Euler pole, strain field, two-group LSM, Baltic Shield}, pages = {112}, title = {The Method of Mutual Estimating of Rotation and Deformations of Tectonic Blocks}, url = {http://iaaras.ru/en/library/paper/1071/}, year = {2015} } TY - JOUR TI - The Method of Mutual Estimating of Rotation and Deformations of Tectonic Blocks AU - Mokhnatkin, A. V. AU - Petrov, S. D. AU - Gorshkov, V. L. AU - Shcherbakova, N. V. AU - Smirnov, S. S. AU - Trofimov, D. A. PY - 2015 T2 - Transactions of IAA RAS IS - 35 SP - 112 AB - The tasks to determine velocities of lithospheric plates and to estimate their deformations using geodetic measurements used to be solved independently of each other. Moreover, these lithospheric plates were regarded sliding by a sphere as absolutely solid bodies in the first case [1], and they were considered to be the fixed deformable blocks in the second case [2]. Our investigation shows that both models are incomplete. In general, one can say that any velocity field of stations is a combination of solid body rotation and deformation. An algorithm for joint estimation of the angular velocity vector and deformations of a lithospheric block has been implemented in this work. These parameters have been estimated using the least squares collocation method and the model covariance functions adopted in the methods of geostatistics [3]. This algorithm is used to estimate the deformation and rotation parameters of the Baltic Shield. UR - http://iaaras.ru/en/library/paper/1071/ ER -