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The Baltic Shield and the East-European Platform Coupling Area Geodynamics from GNSS Observations

V. L. Gorshkov , A. V. Mokhnatkin, S. D. Petrov, S. S. Smirnov, D. A. Trofimov, N. V. Scherbakova

Transactions of IAA RAS, issue 35, 86–92 (2015)

Keywords: GNSS, GIPSY-OASIS, geodynamics, Baltic shield, Euro-Asian plate, strain field.

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Abstract

The data which was obtained from 1993 to 2014 by 28 permanent GNSS-stations around the Gulf of Finland were used to study geodynamics of this region. It was the first case of using the data from the St. Petersburg Urban Planning and Architecture Committee’s stations. Geodynamics of this region is interesting because it is a very old geological transition zone between the Baltic Shield and the East European Platform. The PPP strategy of GIPSY 6.3 was used for calculation of the station position time series which were corrected with consideration of the atmospheric loading effects. The station velocities were used to assess the strain field of this region. The strain field was estimated by the algorithm that considers at predetermined points the strain tensor as the symmetric part of the velocity gradient. Strain components were found on the basis of the Least square method and the smoothing covariance function. The velocity vectors of stations referred to the Baltic shield demonstrate a small local rotation of the Baltic Shield in the counterclockwise direction with respect to the East-European platform. The strain field has a weak (less than 3 nanostrain/year) compression in the direction from the northwest to the southeast

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V. L. Gorshkov , A. V. Mokhnatkin, S. D. Petrov, S. S. Smirnov, D. A. Trofimov, N. V. Scherbakova. The Baltic Shield and the East-European Platform Coupling Area Geodynamics from GNSS Observations // Transactions of IAA RAS. — 2015. — Issue 35. — P. 86–92. @article{gorshkov2015, abstract = {The data which was obtained from 1993 to 2014 by 28 permanent GNSS-stations around the Gulf of Finland were used to study geodynamics of this region. It was the first case of using the data from the St. Petersburg Urban Planning and Architecture Committee’s stations. Geodynamics of this region is interesting because it is a very old geological transition zone between the Baltic Shield and the East European Platform. The PPP strategy of GIPSY 6.3 was used for calculation of the station position time series which were corrected with consideration of the atmospheric loading effects. The station velocities were used to assess the strain field of this region. The strain field was estimated by the algorithm that considers at predetermined points the strain tensor as the symmetric part of the velocity gradient. Strain components were found on the basis of the Least square method and the smoothing covariance function. The velocity vectors of stations referred to the Baltic shield demonstrate a small local rotation of the Baltic Shield in the counterclockwise direction with respect to the East-European platform. The strain field has a weak (less than 3 nanostrain/year) compression in the direction from the northwest to the southeast}, author = {V.~L. Gorshkov and A.~V. Mokhnatkin and S.~D. Petrov and S.~S. Smirnov and D.~A. Trofimov and N.~V. Scherbakova}, issue = {35}, journal = {Transactions of IAA RAS}, keyword = {GNSS, GIPSY-OASIS, geodynamics, Baltic shield, Euro-Asian plate, strain field}, pages = {86--92}, title = {The Baltic Shield and the East-European Platform Coupling Area Geodynamics from GNSS Observations}, url = {http://iaaras.ru/en/library/paper/1067/}, year = {2015} } TY - JOUR TI - The Baltic Shield and the East-European Platform Coupling Area Geodynamics from GNSS Observations AU - Gorshkov, V. L. AU - Mokhnatkin, A. V. AU - Petrov, S. D. AU - Smirnov, S. S. AU - Trofimov, D. A. AU - Scherbakova, N. V. PY - 2015 T2 - Transactions of IAA RAS IS - 35 SP - 86 AB - The data which was obtained from 1993 to 2014 by 28 permanent GNSS- stations around the Gulf of Finland were used to study geodynamics of this region. It was the first case of using the data from the St. Petersburg Urban Planning and Architecture Committee’s stations. Geodynamics of this region is interesting because it is a very old geological transition zone between the Baltic Shield and the East European Platform. The PPP strategy of GIPSY 6.3 was used for calculation of the station position time series which were corrected with consideration of the atmospheric loading effects. The station velocities were used to assess the strain field of this region. The strain field was estimated by the algorithm that considers at predetermined points the strain tensor as the symmetric part of the velocity gradient. Strain components were found on the basis of the Least square method and the smoothing covariance function. The velocity vectors of stations referred to the Baltic shield demonstrate a small local rotation of the Baltic Shield in the counterclockwise direction with respect to the East-European platform. The strain field has a weak (less than 3 nanostrain/year) compression in the direction from the northwest to the southeast UR - http://iaaras.ru/en/library/paper/1067/ ER -